Skilled nursing is a specialized area of healthcare that provides comprehensive care and support to individuals who require medical care and assistance with daily activities due to illness, injury, or age-related conditions. Skilled nursing facilities (SNFs), also known as nursing homes, are designed to provide a safe and supportive environment for patients who need around-the-clock medical care and supervision.

Skilled nursing facilities offer a range of services to meet the unique needs of each patient. Some common services provided by SNFs include:

• Medical Care: Skilled nursing facilities are staffed by licensed healthcare professionals, including registered nurses, licensed practical nurses, and certified nursing assistants, who provide a range of medical services such as administering medications, wound care, and other medical treatments.
• Rehabilitation Services: Many skilled nursing facilities provide rehabilitation services such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy to help patients regain strength, mobility, and independence.
• Personal Care: Skilled nursing facilities also provide assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, dressing, toileting, and eating.
• Social Services: SNFs may offer social services to help patients and their families cope with the emotional and social challenges of illness and disability. This may include counseling, support groups, and other resources.
• Recreational Activities: Many skilled nursing facilities offer recreational activities such as games, crafts, and outings to help patients stay engaged and maintain their quality of life.

To be eligible for skilled nursing care, patients typically require a physician’s referral and must meet specific medical criteria. Medicare, Medicaid, and private health insurance plans may cover some or all of the costs of skilled nursing care, depending on the patient’s individual situation.

Skilled nursing facilities are regulated by state and federal agencies to ensure that they meet certain standards for quality of care and patient safety. SNFs must meet specific staffing requirements and adhere to guidelines for infection control, medication management, and other aspects of patient care.

Overall, skilled nursing facilities play a critical role in providing comprehensive care and support to patients who require specialized medical care and assistance with daily activities. By working closely with healthcare professionals and family members, SNFs help patients achieve their optimal level of health and well-being.