A circulating nurse, also known as a perioperative nurse, is a registered nurse (RN) who works in the operating room (OR) and is responsible for coordinating and overseeing patient care during surgery. The role of a circulating nurse is to ensure that the OR environment is safe and efficient, and that the surgical team has the necessary equipment and supplies.

Circulating nurses are responsible for a variety of tasks before, during, and after surgery. These may include:

• Preparing the operating room: This includes ensuring that the OR is clean, well-stocked with necessary supplies, and that all equipment is functioning properly.
• Preparing the patient: This includes verifying the patient’s identity and medical history, ensuring that the patient is properly positioned on the operating table, and preparing the patient for anesthesia.
• Coordinating the surgical team: This includes communicating with the surgeon, anesthesia provider, and other members of the surgical team to ensure that everyone is on the same page and that the surgery runs smoothly.
• Maintaining a sterile environment: This includes ensuring that all equipment and supplies are properly sterilized, monitoring the surgical team’s compliance with sterile techniques, and taking steps to prevent infection.
• Documenting the surgery: This includes recording the patient’s vital signs, documenting any medication or fluids administered during the surgery, and keeping track of the time.

To become a circulating nurse, one must first obtain a registered nursing degree and obtain licensure in their state. Some employers may also require additional certifications, such as Basic Life Support (BLS) and Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS).

Circulating nurses can work in a variety of healthcare settings, including hospitals, outpatient surgical centers, and clinics. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of registered nurses in general is expected to grow by 9% from 2020 to 2030, due in part to the aging population and increased demand for healthcare services.

Overall, the role of a circulating nurse is essential to ensuring that surgeries run smoothly and safely. It requires attention to detail, strong communication skills, and the ability to work well under pressure.