nursing as a profession

By | January 24, 2023

nursing as a profession

nursing as a profession

nursing as a profession

All healthcare systems around the world rely heavily on nurses. They improve people’s quality of life by ensuring that individuals, families, and communities achieve optimal health.

As a result, working as a nurse can be extremely satisfying and rewarding.

Read on to learn about the requirements and qualifications required to become a nurse in South Africa if you have just finished school and want to learn how to become a nurse there.

There are three main types of nurses in South Africa:

  • Registered Nurses or Nursing Sisters

In addition to carrying out the usual duties of a nurse, they are in charge of supervising registered nurses and registered auxiliary nurses.

  • Enrolled Nurses

They perform limited nursing care.

  • Enrolled Nursing Auxiliaries

They take general care of patients and carry out fundamental procedures.

The nursing industry in South Africa is expanding, as shown by the statistics provided by the South African Nursing Council. Fast.

Over 60.000 new registered nurses have been registered in South Africa since 2009, representing a 29% increase across all three categories in the past decade.

The number of registered nurses has gone up by 32%, while the number of enrolled nurses and enrolled nursing auxiliaries has gone up by 47% and 9%, respectively.

You will probably always have a job as a nurse. According to the 2017 South African Health Review, nurses make up the majority of South African healthcare professionals.

Don’t worry if you don’t like the idea of working in a hospital; you still have options. You can work as a nurse in a variety of settings, including schools, universities, outpatient clinics and pharmacies, government facilities, nursing homes, and research labs.

Nursing can also be a lucrative career, paying between R20.000 and R29,000.

Do you begin to see the appeal? Find out how to get there by reading on.

In South Africa, what are the minimum requirements for a nursing degree?

  • Math, English, a First/Home Language, Life Orientation, and Life Science must all be passed by students in order to graduate.

Lastly, the student must register with the South African Nursing Council as a nurse, just like the Diploma enrollment requirements.

What Qualifications Do I Need to Become a Nurse?

There are two steps you need to take to become a certified nurse:

In South Africa, both public and private colleges offer the same degrees and diplomas. Simply select a school that meets your needs to complete your qualification.

You can accomplish one of the following in order to become a nurse:

  • You must register with SANC and earn a qualification from a school that is recognized.
  • a four-year bachelor’s degree in nursing (BCur– Bachelor of Nursing Science, Education & Administration)
  • a three-year diploma
  • a one-year higher certificate in auxiliary nursing
  • one-year postgraduate advanced diploma in nursing and midwifery on top of your degree or diploma.

You must register with the South African Nursing Council (SANC) after earning your qualification.

You have the option of finishing your education at a private nursing college or at a public tertiary institution. The diplomas and degrees offered by these private colleges, such as Mediclinic, Netcare Education, and Life College, are comparable to those provided by technological universities.

Bachelor’s Degree in Nursing Science (BCur) – 4 years

Math, English, a First/Home Language, Life Orientation, and Life Science must all be passed by students in order to graduate.

Lastly, the student must register with the South African Nursing Council as a nurse, just like the Diploma enrollment requirements.

The majority of public universities in South Africa offer a four-year bachelor’s degree program in nursing, including:

  • UCT
  • Wits
  • Stellies (only postgrad)
  • UP (Tuks)
  • UWC
  • NWU
  • UKZN
  • UNISA

There is a theoretical and a mandatory practical clinical training component to the degree. You are eligible to register with the SANC as a professional nurse and midwife once you have completed a BCur (or equivalent).

Bachelor’s Degree (BCur) Entry Requirements

Although it is not required at all institutions, it is recommended that you take Mathematics, Physical Sciences, and Life Sciences. At exit level 4, you must possess a National Senior Certificate (NSC) or an equivalent qualification, which includes:
  • English (50-59%)
  • First additional or home language (50-59%)
  • Life Sciences (50-59%)
  • Maths Literacy (50-59%)
  • Life Orientation (50-59%)

Check your chosen institution’s entry requirements carefully.

What does the course look like?

The BCur usually prepares students to work in four specific fields:

  • general nursing (working in hospitals and medical practices)
  • community nursing
  • psychiatric nursing
  • midwifery (caring for mothers and babies)

A practical component will be included in your course. When you become a nurse, the kind of practical work you will need to be able to do will be taught to you. You will learn the theory behind what it means to be a nurse in the theoretical portion. To acquire the knowledge necessary to be a competent and successful healthcare professional, you will study pharmacology, psychological and social sciences, biological and natural sciences, and medical and biological and natural sciences.

Diploma in Nursing – 3 years

Universities of technology like DUT, TUT, VUT, and CPUT frequently offer these courses. This course is only three years long and includes both theoretical and practical assignments. You can work as an enrolled nurse or registered staff nurse after completing this qualification.

Diploma Entry Requirements

To enroll in this course, you must possess a National Senior Certificate (NSC) or an equivalent qualification at exit levels 3 or 4, depending on the institution. However, for the BCur, it is not as important as it is for you to have taken math or physical science courses. You’ll also require:

  • English (50-59%)
  • First additional or home language (50-59%)
  • Four other subjects (50-59%)
  • Life Orientation (50-59%)

What does the course look like?

  • You will study subjects that are comparable to those covered in the BCur degree during this course. Because the course is shorter, you will have to complete less work in depth. You will learn how to diagnose and treat minor illnesses, provide reproductive health care, and apply your knowledge in the nursing practice.
  • Explore all of South Africa’s educational establishments to learn everything you need to know about their courses, application requirements, and residence options.

Higher Certificate in Auxillary Nursing – 1 year

  • This one-year certification aims to give you the skills you need to work under the supervision of a nurse with a national diploma or degree to provide basic nursing care to people.
  • You will be eligible to register as an enrolled nursing auxiliary once you have completed your higher certificate.

Higher Certificate Entry Requirements

To be eligible to take this course, you will need a National Senior Certificate (NSC) or an equivalent qualification at exit level 3 or 4, depending on the institution. However, it is not as important as it is for the BCur that you have taken mathematics, physical sciences, or life sciences. You’ll also require:

  • English (50-59%)
  • First additional or home language (50-59%)
  • Four other subjects (50-59%)
  • Life Orientation (50-59%)

What does the course look like?

  • You will learn to apply what you have learned about the theory and practice of basic nursing, as well as how to evaluate, plan, and deliver basic nursing care to individuals and groups.
  • This course is meant to help you learn more about nursing and midwifery. You will specialize as a nurse, midwife, or accoucheur during this course.
  • Additionally, this course only lasts one year and must be completed in order to earn a nursing diploma or degree. This course, in contrast to the others, focuses primarily on theory. If you want to work in nursing management, having this qualification will also be helpful. A person who holds a diploma in nursing must complete this postgraduate course in order to work as a nursing sister in South African hospitals.

Postgraduate Advanced Diploma in Nursing

  • You will be able to work as a specialist practitioner in primary care alongside other team members to provide comprehensive clinical care if you have a Postgraduate Advanced Diploma in Nursing.
  • It will assist you in comprehending and critically evaluating primary health care’s fundamental concepts, theories, key issues, and debates.
  • In addition, you will acquire the expertise and knowledge necessary to provide advanced clinical care to patients of all ages and families in a primary care setting.

Postgraduate Advanced Diploma Entry Requirements

You must have completed the following in order to enroll in a postgraduate advanced diploma in the nursing program:

  • Bachelor in Nursing Sciences (or equivalent) or a degree and comprehensive diploma
  • Diplomas in nursing and midwifery
  • Advanced diploma in midwifery, staff nurse, and advanced diploma

With the exception of your community service year, you must also have some experience in order to apply to this course. You must have two years of experience as a Professional Nurse or Midwife, with at least one year working in the specialization within the past five years.

What does the course look like?

  • You will learn how to work like a clinically focused nurse who is well-informed, competent, and innovative in this course. You will have specialized as a nurse or midwife/accoucheur at the conclusion of this course, and you will be able to provide well-informed, scientific care to your patients.

After your Qualification

You can work in any location once you qualify and register with the SANC. However, if you want to study more, you can study for a master’s degree or advanced diploma in nursing and register as an advanced practice nurse. Advanced practice nurses can be broken down into two main categories:

  • Licensed practical nurses: people who collaborate with other medical professionals and have extensive and specialized qualifications.
    Nurse practitioner specialist: a person who works in primary care, which includes diagnosing and treating illnesses as well as assessing one’s health. Advanced nurse practitioners, also known as primary health care nurses in South Africa, can also work as psychiatric, pediatric, and midwifery nurses outside of hospitals.

Is Nursing Right for you?

  • Like all other careers, nursing has both rewarding and challenging aspects. You get to help people and work with people every day, and the work offers a lot of challenges and variety. However, you have to put in long, tiring hours, spend the day on your feet, and work under pressure. However, if you enjoy working with other people, have a strong desire to help others and make a difference, think of yourself as sympathetic, responsible, dependable, and resourceful, are able to work well under pressure, and are interested in the medical sciences, then nursing is definitely a career option that you ought to give some thought to.

Click here for South African Nursing Colleges and Schools Application 2023-2024

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