The term “black nurse” typically refers to a nurse who identifies as Black or African American. Black nurses have a long history of providing vital healthcare services to their communities, often in the face of discrimination and inequality.

• Black nurses have played an important role in advancing the nursing profession and advocating for the health and wellbeing of marginalized communities. For example, Mary Eliza Mahoney, who became the first licensed Black nurse in the United States in 1879, worked tirelessly to promote equal opportunities for Black nurses and to combat racial discrimination in healthcare.
• Today, Black nurses continue to face challenges related to racism and discrimination in healthcare. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted existing health disparities and inequities in healthcare, including those faced by Black communities. Black nurses are playing a critical role in addressing these issues and promoting health equity for all patients.
• There are also organizations and initiatives that support Black nurses, such as the National Black Nurses Association, which provides education, advocacy, and networking opportunities for Black nurses, as well as scholarships and grants to support their education and professional development.